EMI Calculator - Loan Monthly Payment & Schedule
Calculate the equated monthly installment for any loan, plus total interest and a full amortization schedule. Free and browser-based.
Results
Monthly EMI
₹8,678
Principal
₹10,00,000
Total Interest
₹10,82,776
Total Payment
₹20,82,776
Estimates for information only, not financial advice.
EMI Formula
P = Loan principal
r = Monthly interest rate (annual rate / 12)
n = Number of monthly installments = 240
EMI Calculator for Home, Car and Personal Loans
Work out the equated monthly installment on any loan before you sign for it. Enter the loan amount, annual interest rate, and tenure in years or months, and this calculator returns the monthly EMI, total interest cost, total repayment, and a collapsible year-by-year amortization schedule. Everything is computed in your browser, so loan details stay private.
Home buyers, car buyers, and anyone comparing personal loan offers use EMI calculations to check affordability against monthly income. Banks in India, and lenders worldwide under names like fixed monthly payment or annuity repayment, all use the same standard formula, so the result here matches what a loan officer will quote.
The formula is EMI = P times r times (1+r)^n divided by ((1+r)^n minus 1), where r is the monthly rate and n the number of installments. Early installments are mostly interest: on a 20-year loan at 8.5%, more than two thirds of the first year's payments go to interest, which the amortization table makes visible year by year.
Example: a 10 lakh (1,000,000) loan at 8.5% over 20 years costs about 8,678 per month and roughly 10.8 lakh in total interest, more than the principal itself. Shortening the tenure to 15 years raises the EMI to about 9,847 but cuts total interest to around 7.7 lakh, a saving of over 3 lakh.
Before borrowing, check what the same monthly amount could earn if invested with our SIP Calculator, or model your savings growth with the Compound Interest Calculator. Both run free in your browser like this tool.
How the EMI Calculator Works
- 01Enter the loan amount you plan to borrow; the default currency is rupees but any currency works.
- 02Enter the annual interest rate quoted by the lender.
- 03Set the tenure and toggle between years and months to match the offer.
- 04Read the monthly EMI, total interest, and total payment, then expand the amortization schedule to see principal and interest per year.
Reading Your Loan Like a Banker
The EMI formula produces a fixed monthly payment that fully repays the loan over the tenure, but the composition of each payment changes dramatically over time. In the first years most of the EMI is interest; only later does the principal share dominate. The amortization schedule makes this visible and is the key to smart decisions. Three practical levers reduce total interest. First, tenure: shortening a 20-year loan to 15 years raises the EMI moderately but can cut total interest by a third. Second, prepayments: an extra payment early in the loan removes principal that would otherwise accrue interest for decades, so early prepayments are worth far more than late ones. Third, rate negotiation or refinancing: on large home loans even 0.25% off the rate saves meaningful money over the full term. Keep the EMI within roughly 40% of monthly take-home income including other obligations, the ceiling most lenders apply. And compare offers on total payment, not EMI alone, because a longer tenure always shows a friendlier monthly number while costing more overall.
When to Use the EMI Calculator
Use it before applying for a home, car, education, or personal loan to check the monthly payment against your budget, when comparing offers with different rates and tenures, and when deciding whether a prepayment or a shorter tenure is worth it. It is also useful mid-loan: enter your outstanding balance and remaining tenure to see your current amortization position before talking to the bank about refinancing.
Common Use Cases
- Checking whether a home loan EMI fits within 40% of monthly take-home income before applying.
- Comparing loan offers with different rates and tenures on total interest instead of monthly payment.
- Evaluating the interest saved by choosing a 15-year tenure over 20 years.
- Planning prepayments by seeing how much principal remains at each year in the schedule.
- Weighing a loan against investing the same monthly amount. → SIP Calculator
- Understanding the interest component with a basic interest check. → Simple Interest Calculator
Expert Tips
- Prepay early: removing principal in year 2 saves far more interest than the same amount in year 15.
- Compare loans on total payment and total interest, never on EMI alone; longer tenures always look cheaper monthly.
- Even a 0.25% rate reduction on a large home loan justifies a refinancing conversation; run both rates here to see the difference.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the EMI formula?→
Why is so much of my early EMI interest?→
Should I choose a longer tenure for a lower EMI?→
Does this match what my bank will quote?→
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